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Can Dogs Eat Pumpkins? Vet Approved Facts & Feeding Tips

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Can Dogs Eat Pumpkin Seeds

VET APPROVED

Dr. Lauren Demos Photo

REVIEWED & FACT-CHECKED BY

Dr. Lauren Demos

Veterinarian, DVM

The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.

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As dog owners, we like to keep our pets healthy, and to do that, we need to provide them with a good diet. Since they love to beg us for some of our food, determining which ingredients are helpful or harmful is a full-time job. Fortunately, pumpkin is one ingredient that you can let your dog eat. Keep reading for a list of all the benefits of this tasty treat and any dangers that you might need to consider

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Benefits of Feeding Pumpkin to Dogs

Fiber

Pumpkin is an excellent source of dietary fiber, which aids digestion and helps regulate bowel movements in dogs. When used with proper guidance from your veterinarian, pumpkin can be especially beneficial for dogs experiencing constipation or other digestive issues.

sliced pumpkin on kitchen board
Image Credit by: Dream79, Shutterstock

Vitamins

Pumpkins contain vitamins A, C, and E, which are essential for maintaining your dog’s overall health. Vitamin A supports eye health and immune function, while vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant supporting the immune system. Vitamin E is essential for healthy skin and fur.


Minerals

Pumpkins contain minerals like potassium and iron. Potassium is vital for maintaining proper heart and muscle function, while iron is essential for healthy blood production.

english bulldog eating pumpkin
Image Credit by: Corrie Miracle, Pixabay

Weight Management

The high fiber content in pumpkins can help dogs feel full, so they aren’t constantly looking for a snack. Pumpkin is also low in calories and can be a valuable addition to a weight management plan for overweight dogs when discussed with your vet.

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Dangers of Feeding Pumpkin to Dogs

Pumpkin Seeds

Pumpkin seeds have a tough outer shell that can be difficult for dogs to digest. Additionally, if consumed in large quantities or if the dog is small, they may pose a choking hazard or cause intestinal blockages.

pumpkin seeds
Image Credit by: Pixabay

Pumpkin Rinds

Pumpkin rinds are tough and challenging for dogs to chew and digest. They can also lead to gastrointestinal discomfort or blockages.


Allergies

Some dogs may be allergic to pumpkins, leading to clinical signs, including itching, redness, or gastrointestinal distress. If you notice any of these, consult your veterinarian immediately.

shiba inu dog scratches its ear
Image by: MitchyPQ, Shutterstock

Portion Control

While pumpkin is low in calories and offers health benefits, it should only constitute a small portion of your dog’s diet. Too much can lead to an upset stomach and diarrhea.

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Tips for Feeding Pumpkin to Dogs

Look for fresh pumpkins that are free of pesticides and harmful chemicals. Only serve pumpkins to dogs in cooked or puréed form because raw pumpkins can be challenging for dogs to digest and may lead to gastrointestinal upset.

Avoid seasoning the pumpkins with spices, sugar, or any artificial additives. If you’re unsure about preparing pumpkins for your dog, consider purchasing commercial treats from reputable brands.

homemade pumpkin puree in bowl
Image by: Ildi Papp, Shutterstock

Homemade Pumpkin Dog Treats Recipe

Ingredients

  • 1 cup canned puréed pumpkin (make sure it’s 100% pumpkin, not pumpkin pie filling)
  • 2 ½ cups whole wheat flour (or substitute with gluten-free flour if your dog has wheat allergies)
  • 2 eggs
  • 3 tbsp. peanut butter (unsalted and without artificial sweeteners)
  • ½ tsp. ground cinnamon (optional)

Instructions

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F, and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  2. Combine the puréed pumpkin, eggs, peanut butter, and ground cinnamon in a large mixing bowl. Mix well.
  3. Gradually add the whole wheat flour to the wet ingredients and continue mixing until the dough becomes thick and slightly sticky.
  4. Add flour to a clean surface, and roll out the dough to approximately unit it’s ¼-inch thick.
  5. Cut the dough into small squares or rectangles with a knife and place them on the baking sheet.
  6. Bake the treats for 15–20 minutes or until golden brown. The baking time may vary depending on the size and thickness of the treats, so keep an eye on them to avoid overcooking.
  7. Remove them from the oven, and let them cool on a wire rack.
  8. Store the cooled pumpkin dog treats at room temperature in an airtight container or a resealable bag. You can freeze a few and defrost them as needed.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Pumpkin Safe for All Dogs?

While pumpkin is generally safe for most dogs, some may have allergies or sensitivities that might cause a reaction if consumed. Additionally, dogs with medical conditions, such as diabetes or pancreatitis, may need to avoid pumpkins due to their natural sugar content. Always consult your veterinarian before introducing new food to your dog’s diet.

pumpkin
Image by: stevepb, Pixabay

How Much Pumpkin Can I Give My Dog?

The amount of pumpkin your dog can eat depends on their size, weight, and dietary needs. Most experts recommend starting with small portions and observing how your dog reacts. Too much pumpkin can cause gastrointestinal upset and diarrhea, so it’s better as a treat than a primary food source.

Can I Give Pumpkin to My Puppy?

Yes, you can give pumpkin to your puppy, but it’s essential to do so in moderation and introduce it gradually. Puppies have sensitive stomachs, so start with small amounts and observe how they react. Consult your veterinarian if you have concerns about feeding pumpkin to your puppy or notice any problems.

labrador retriever puppy eating food from bowl outdoors
Image by: SasaStock, Shutterstock

Can I Feed Pumpkin to My Senior Dog?

Yes, pumpkins can be beneficial for senior dogs. The fiber can aid digestion, which is especially helpful for older dogs experiencing gastrointestinal issues. However, as with any dietary change, please consult your veterinarian to ensure it meets your senior dog’s needs.

Are There Any Pumpkin Alternatives for Dogs With Allergies?

If your dog has allergies to pumpkins or is sensitive to them, you can try alternative fruits and vegetables. Options include sweet potatoes, butternut squash, and zucchini.

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Summary

Dogs can eat pumpkins, and they can even be quite beneficial to them. They can balance out their digestive system, often relieving signs of constipation and diarrhea. They can also help improve the appearance of the coat and strengthen the immune system with their vitamins and minerals. Pumpkins are low in calories and won’t contribute to weight gain, and the fiber will help your pet feel full for longer. The downside to pumpkin is that some dogs can be sensitive or allergic to it, and it can also be hard to digest if they eat the rind or seeds.


Featured Image Credit: Michelle D. Milliman, Shutterstock

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